Mongolian Beef: One of Our Most Popular Recipes! - The Woks of Life (2024)

Our Mongolian Beef recipe became one of the most popular Woks of Life recipes after we first published it in July 2015, and for good reason!

The Origins of Mongolian Beef

But first. What exactly are the origins of Mongolian Beef? Because it’s definitely not Mongolian…

In fact, in Mongolia, more often than not, home cooks simply boil meat and dip it in sauces. Not exactly a stir-fry.

Everything is served with Bai Jiu, a stiff, white lightning liquor made of sorghum (usually 90 proof or higher!) very popular in China.

(A friend of mine who visits his Mongolian in-laws almost always ends up drunk and horizontal on the couch after the traditional welcome-home dinner!)

As for the true origins of Mongolian beef, my theory is that someone just forgot to add the orange toa wok full ofOrange Beef, and added more sugar instead. Hence, the Mongolian Beef recipe was born. (But, as Judy and the girls would say, that’s just my crazy theory/the ramblings of anold coot!)

Anyway, chalk it up to Chinese-American menu planners and marketers who dubbed the dish “Mongolian Beef.”

It’s a close cousin to “Singapore Noodles,” a dish that many actual Singaporeans scratch their heads over––most likely born in the stainless steel kitchen of a Chinese takeout joint!

The Woks of Life Mongolian Beef Recipe

Now that we have that clear, it doesn’t take a genius to know that despite their somewhat misleading names, these Westernized Asian dishes can be GOOD!

P.F. Chang’s version of this dish is probably the most well-known, but, personally, I think their dish is way too sweet, and it’s definitely too sweet for Judy (which is saying something, since she comes from Shanghai, where sweet-savory dishes are often the main event).

In fact, when Judy found out I was going to make a Mongolian beef recipe, the exclamations were strong and immediate: “Too sweet! Too oily! No good! You’re crazy!”

So, I adjusted.

  • Cut the sugar–wayyy down.
  • Reduce the amount of oil used–wayyy down.

And after the photographs were taken, the Mongolian beef on the plate disappeared before all of our eyes once the rice was served. Amidst the feeding frenzy were these comments, muffled by mouthfuls:

  • Sarah: “Holy crap, that’s tasty!”
  • Kaitlin: “Daaang, gimme more of that rice!”
  • Judy: “WOW. That is SO good!”
  • My humble remark: “Ok, you guys were hungry.”
Mongolian Beef: One of Our Most Popular Recipes! - The Woks of Life (1)

If you would rather have some chicken, then check out our popular Mongolian Chicken recipe!

Note:

This recipe was originally published in 2015. We have since updated it with high-res photos, metric measurements, nutrition information, an instructional VIDEO, and minor adjustments to the recipe for both clarity and convenience. (e.g. the original recipe was for 8 ounces of beef; we have increased it to 1 pound.) Enjoy!

Mongolian Beef Recipe: Instructions

Combine the sliced beef with the marinade ingredients (the neutral oil, Shaoxing wine, light soy sauce, cornstarch, water, and baking soda. Marinate for 1 hour. The beef should still be quite moist after it has marinated. If it looks too dry, add a tablespoon of water to it.

In a small bowl, mix the sauce. Dissolve the brown sugar in the hot water or stock, then stir in the light and dark soy sauces.

Next, dredge the marinated beef slices in the cornstarch until thoroughly coated.

Mongolian Beef: One of Our Most Popular Recipes! - The Woks of Life (2)

Heat 2/3 cup neutral oil in a wok over high heat. Just before the oil starts to smoke, spread the flank steak pieces evenly in the wok, and sear for 1 minute on each side, until you have a crispy coating. Turn off the heat and transfer the beef to a plate.

Mongolian Beef: One of Our Most Popular Recipes! - The Woks of Life (3)
Mongolian Beef: One of Our Most Popular Recipes! - The Woks of Life (4)

Drain the oil from the wok (save it for other cooking), leaving 1 tablespoon behind. Turn the heat to medium-high. Add the ginger and dried chili peppers, if using. If you want the dish spicier, break 1-2 chilies in half.

Mongolian Beef: One of Our Most Popular Recipes! - The Woks of Life (5)

After about 15 seconds, add the garlic and white parts of the scallions. Stir for another 15 seconds and add the premixed sauce.

Mongolian Beef: One of Our Most Popular Recipes! - The Woks of Life (6)

Let the sauce simmer for about 2 minutes, and slowly stir in the cornstarch slurry mixture. Cook until the sauce has thickened enough to coat the back of a spoon.

Add the beef and green parts of the scallions, and toss everything together for another 30 seconds. The scallions should just be wilted, and there should be almost no liquid, as the sauce should be clinging to the beef.

Mongolian Beef: One of Our Most Popular Recipes! - The Woks of Life (7)

If you still have sauce, increase the heat slightly and stir until thickened.

Plate and serve with hot steamed rice!

Mongolian Beef: One of Our Most Popular Recipes! - The Woks of Life (8)
Mongolian Beef: One of Our Most Popular Recipes! - The Woks of Life (9)

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Mongolian Beef

This Mongolian Beef Recipe is a crispy homemade version that's less sweet and more flavorful than restaurant versions you're probably used to. It's one of our top recipes for a reason!

by: Bill

Course:Beef recipes

Cuisine:Chinese

Mongolian Beef: One of Our Most Popular Recipes! - The Woks of Life (10)

serves: 4

Prep: 35 minutes minutes

Cook: 10 minutes minutes

Total: 45 minutes minutes

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Ingredients

For marinating the beef:

  • 1 pound flank steak (sliced against the grain into 1/4-inch/6mm thick slices)
  • 2 teaspoons neutral oil (such as vegetable, canola, or avocado oil)
  • 2 teaspoons Shaoxing wine (or dry cooking sherry, optional)
  • 1 teaspoon soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon cornstarch
  • 1 tablespoon water
  • 1/4 teaspoon baking soda

For the sauce:

  • 1/4 cup light brown sugar
  • 3/4 cup hot water (or hot low sodium chicken or beef stock)
  • 1/4 cup soy sauce
  • 1 teaspoon dark soy sauce (optional)

For coating and searing the beef:

  • 1/2 cup cornstarch
  • 2/3 cup neutral oil

For the rest of the dish:

  • 1 teaspoon ginger (minced)
  • 8 dried red chili peppers (optional)
  • 3 cloves garlic (finely chopped)
  • 4 scallions (white and green parts separated, cut on the diagonal into 2-inch/5cm pieces)
  • 1 1/2 tablespoons cornstarch (mixed with 2 tablespoons/30ml water to make a slurry)

US CustomaryMetric

Instructions

  • Combine the sliced beef with the marinade ingredients (the neutral oil, Shaoxing wine, light soy sauce, cornstarch, water, and baking soda. Marinate for 1 hour. The beef should still be quite moist after it has marinated. If it looks too dry, add a tablespoon of water to it.

  • In a small bowl, mix the sauce. Dissolve the brown sugar in the hot water or stock, then stir in the light and dark soy sauces.

  • Next, dredge the marinated beef slices in the cornstarch until thoroughly coated.

  • Heat 2/3 cup neutral oil in a wok over high heat. Just before the oil starts to smoke, spread the flank steak pieces evenly in the wok, and sear for 1 minute on each side, until you have a crispy coating. Turn off the heat and transfer the beef to a plate.

  • Drain the oil from the wok (save it for other cooking), leaving 1 tablespoon behind. Turn the heat to medium-high. Add the ginger and dried chili peppers, if using. If you want the dish spicier, break 1-2 chilies in half. After about 15 seconds, add the garlic and white parts of the scallions. Stir for another 15 seconds and add the premixed sauce.

  • Let the sauce simmer for about 2 minutes, and slowly stir in the cornstarch slurry mixture. Cook until the sauce has thickened enough to coat the back of a spoon.

  • Add the beef and green parts of the scallions, and toss everything together for another 30 seconds. The scallions should just be wilted, and there should be almost no liquid, as the sauce should be clinging to the beef. If you still have sauce, increase the heat slightly and stir until thickened. Plate and serve with steamed rice!

nutrition facts

Calories: 383kcal (19%) Carbohydrates: 31g (10%) Protein: 26g (52%) Fat: 16g (25%) Saturated Fat: 3g (15%) Polyunsaturated Fat: 3g Monounsaturated Fat: 9g Trans Fat: 0.04g Cholesterol: 68mg (23%) Sodium: 960mg (40%) Potassium: 504mg (14%) Fiber: 1g (4%) Sugar: 14g (16%) Vitamin A: 385IU (8%) Vitamin C: 3mg (4%) Calcium: 53mg (5%) Iron: 3mg (17%)

nutritional info disclaimer

TheWoksofLife.com is written and produced for informational purposes only. While we do our best to provide nutritional information as a general guideline to our readers, we are not certified nutritionists, and the values provided should be considered estimates. Factors such as brands purchased, natural variations in fresh ingredients, etc. will change the nutritional information in any recipe. Various online calculators also provide different results, depending on their sources. To obtain accurate nutritional information for a recipe, use your preferred nutrition calculator to determine nutritional information with the actual ingredients and quantities used.

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Mongolian Beef: One of Our Most Popular Recipes! - The Woks of Life (2024)

FAQs

Is Mongolian beef an authentic Chinese dish? ›

Despite its name, the dish has nothing to do with Mongolian cuisine. Mongolian beef is among the meat dishes developed in Taiwan where Mongolian barbecue restaurants first appeared. Thus, none of the ingredients or the preparation methods are drawn from traditional Mongolian cuisine but rather from Chinese cuisine.

Why is Mongolian beef so tender? ›

This is the KEY ingredient to super tender beef. Baking soda is commonly used in Chinese cooking to tenderize beef. If you're curious about the science behind it – baking soda neutralizes acid and raises the pH level, which causes the meat to become more alkaline.

What is Mongolian beef sauce made of? ›

Our recipe for Mongolian beef sauce includes oyster sauce, soy sauce, tamari soy sauce (as a replacement for dark soy sauce), chili sauce, sugar, and cooking wine. Check the ingredient list to see precise amounts. Don't forget that you can scale the recipe up and down!

What is the difference between Mongolian beef and Chinese beef? ›

Szechuan Beef is known for its use of Szechuan peppercorns, chili peppers, and often a spicy sauce made with garlic, ginger, and soy sauce. Mongolian Beef, on the other hand, features ingredients such as soy sauce, brown sugar, hoisin sauce, and sometimes oyster sauce for a sweet and savory flavor.

Why is Mongolian food so good? ›

Traditional Mongolian food is heavily influenced by the country's climate and nomadic culture. The majority of its dishes consist of nutrient-rich dairy, meat, and animal fats, particularly from cattle, mutton, horse, goat, and game meat. Due to the nomadic lifestyle, more delicate cuisines weren't prevalent.

Why is Mongolian beef so good? ›

Its sweetness appeals to kids and even adventurous eaters tend to view it as a comfort food. The dish is made of flank steak, a lean (albeit sometimes chewy) cut of beef, with a marinade of brown sugar, soy sauce, ginger, and garlic (via Dinner Then Dessert).

How do Chinese get their beef so soft? ›

In Chinese cooking, proteins like beef, pork or chicken are velveted first before stir-frying them. There are several ways to velvet, but at its most basic level, it involves marinating meat with at least one ingredient that will make it alkaline. This is what tenderizes the meat, especially cheaper, tougher cuts.

What is the secret ingredient to tenderize meat? ›

Whether hosting a holiday cookout, serving up some stir-fry or tackling game meats, baking soda is the go-to meat tenderizer to help make your steak, chicken or turkey silkier, juicier and yummier.

Do you need to rinse baking soda off meat? ›

Transfer the meat to a zip-top bag, stainless steel or glass bowl, or other non-reactive container, and refrigerate for 3 hours or up to overnight. Remove the meat from the container and briefly rinse the meat in plain water to strip off the baking soda solution (or as much of it as possible). Cook as desired.

What is the secret ingredient in stir fry beef? ›

Velvet the beef: The velveting technique involves tenderizing, marinating, and a quick searing of the meat. To tenderize: Sprinkle with baking soda (the secret Chinese meat tenderizer). To marinate (a quick marinade): Add basic beef marinade and mix to coat evenly. Let marinate for 15 minutes or up to overnight.

What is a substitute for cornstarch in Mongolian beef? ›

It gives the Mongolian beef its signature glossy, thick sauce. If you can't find cornstarch, use flour instead, but it may not provide the same clear, glossy finish. Soy sauce: This gives the dish its savory, umami flavor.

Is there another name for Mongolian beef? ›

Stir-Fried Spicy Beef (Previously: Mongolian Beef)

Sliced beef marinated in soy and then stir-fried with peppers and onions.

Why do some Chinese not eat beef? ›

In traditional Chinese cuisine, beef is not as commonly used as other meats, such as pork and chicken, and it is often seen as less desirable. This is because, in the past, beef was not as readily available in China as it is today, and it was often reserved for special occasions.

What is Mongolian beef supposed to taste like? ›

When done just right, it's perfectly sweet and savory, slightly spicy, and loaded with lots of delicious aromatics such as ginger, garlic, green onions and even a few dried red chilis, all combined to bring a nice pop of deep, fragrant flavor.

Why is Chinese beef so tender? ›

The secret is tenderising the meat. It's called velveting beef. Your cheerful local Chinese restaurant is using economical stewing beef to make stir fries with ultra tender strips of beef by tenderising it!

Who invented Mongolian beef? ›

Mongolian barbecue was created by Taiwanese comedian and restaurateur Wu Zhaonan. A native of Beijing, Wu fled to Taiwan after the outbreak of the Chinese Civil War, and opened a street food stall in Yingqiao, Taipei in 1951.

Is Mongolian food similar to Chinese? ›

Traditional Mongolian cuisine largely became a regional style of dish that grew out of China's Mongol Autonomous Region of Inner Mongolia and in other northern Chinese provinces, as far east as Beijing. The diet typically blended a need for a nomadic diet with flavor and ingredient influences from China and Russia.

What is the difference between kung pao beef and Mongolian beef? ›

What is the difference between kung pao beef and mongolian beef? This kung pao beef is a spicy Chinese-American dish made with beef, peanuts, and vegetables. Mongolian beef is made with beef and onions and is not spicy.

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